Formula
Kilowatt-hours = International Table British thermal units × 0.000293071070172222Direct answer
Multiply the entered international table british thermal units value by 0.000293071070172222 to express it in kilowatt-hours (kWh). This converts International Table British thermal unit (Btu_IT) to kilowatt-hour (kWh) within the documented energy family.
Variables and formula
- International Table British thermal units (Btu_IT): the source value measured in International Table British thermal unit.
- Kilowatt-hours (kWh): the same quantity expressed in kilowatt-hour.
- Conversion factor: 0.000293071070172222 kilowatt-hours per International Table British thermal unit.
Kilowatt-hours = International Table British thermal units × 0.000293071070172222
The generator emits numeric factors with at most 15 significant digits. Calculator results keep up to 10 significant digits for display; this formatting does not increase the precision of the measurement.
Unit definitions and named variants
Source unit: International Table British thermal unit (Btu_IT). The International Table British thermal unit, Btu_IT, is exactly 1.05505585262 kJ, or 1055.05585262 J. Named variant used: International Table Btu (Btu_IT); not Btu_th, mean Btu, or a temperature-specific Btu variant. Reference: National Institute of Standards and Technology: NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for Units Listed Alphabetically.
Target unit: kilowatt-hour (kWh). A kilowatt-hour is the energy transferred by one kilowatt for one hour: 1 kWh = 1000 J/s × 3600 s = 3,600,000 J. Named variant used: Energy unit; not kilowatt per hour. Reference: Bureau International des Poids et Mesures: The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition, version 4.01; National Institute of Standards and Technology: NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for Units Listed Alphabetically.
The Btu_IT-to-kWh direction remains inside the energy quantity; it changes the unit label and numerical scale, not the kind of quantity being measured.
Relationship and precision
The named unit relationships are defined or exact, so the conversion is exact before display rounding and source-measurement uncertainty.
- Btu_IT relationship: The terminating base factor is exact for the International Table variant.
- kWh relationship: The relationship is exact.
To audit the factor through the family base unit, divide the raw dataset factors 1055.05585262 by 3600000. The generator emits that quotient once at 15 significant digits as the canonical direct factor 0.000293071070172222; runtime calculations do not divide the already-emitted base factors again.
Reproducible example
For 10 international table british thermal units, 10 × 0.000293071070172222 = 0.00293071070172222 kilowatt-hours. Repeating the same multiplication with the stated factor reproduces the displayed conversion before interface rounding.
Directional scale check
Because one International Table British thermal unit contains 0.000293071070172222 kilowatt-hours, the target number is smaller than the source number for every positive input. Zero maps to zero, while negative inputs are rejected because this family models non-negative magnitudes.
| Source amount | Calculation | Target amount |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Btu_IT | 1 × 0.000293071070172222 |
0.000293071070172222 kWh |
| 10 Btu_IT | 10 × 0.000293071070172222 |
0.00293071070172222 kWh |
| 100 Btu_IT | 100 × 0.000293071070172222 |
0.0293071070172222 kWh |
| 1000 Btu_IT | 1000 × 0.000293071070172222 |
0.293071070172222 kWh |
Interpretation
Read the result as kilowatt-hours, not international table british thermal units. A value entered as Btu_IT leaves the calculator labelled kWh; this directional distinction matters even when the two units describe the same energy quantity.
Assumptions and limitations
- Only non-negative energy amounts are accepted by this family; sign conventions for heat transfer require a separate model.
- Btu means the International Table British thermal unit (Btu_IT), exactly 1055.05585262 J, not thermochemical, mean, 39 °F, 59 °F, or 60 °F variants.
- This converter treats energy as a non-negative scalar amount; it does not model signed work, heat-transfer direction, efficiency, power, or time.
Common mistakes
- Btu per hour is power, not energy.
- kWh measures energy; kW measures power.
Continue within the Energy family
See the Energy conversion hub for its five-unit reference table and all 20 directed routes.
- Reverse the direction: Kilowatt-hours to International Table British thermal units
- Compare another energy route: International Table British thermal units to Joules
- Compare another energy route: International Table British thermal units to Kilojoules
- Compare another energy route: International Table British thermal units to Thermochemical calories
- Compare another energy route: Kilowatt-hours to Joules
Assumptions
- The entered value uses international table british thermal units exactly as labelled.
- Only non-negative energy amounts are accepted by this family; sign conventions for heat transfer require a separate model.
- Rounding and measurement uncertainty remain the user's responsibility.
Sources and methodology
CalcMotive publishes the formula and assumptions so you can decide whether the estimate fits your use case. See our methodology standards.
- The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition, version 4.01; Bureau International des Poids et Mesures; accessed Aug 7, 2026
- NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for Units Listed Alphabetically; National Institute of Standards and Technology; accessed Aug 7, 2026