Formula
International Table British thermal units = Thermochemical calories × 0.00396566683139092Direct answer
Multiply the entered thermochemical calories value by 0.00396566683139092 to express it in international table british thermal units (Btu_IT). This converts thermochemical calorie (cal_th) to International Table British thermal unit (Btu_IT) within the documented energy family.
Variables and formula
- Thermochemical calories (cal_th): the source value measured in thermochemical calorie.
- International Table British thermal units (Btu_IT): the same quantity expressed in International Table British thermal unit.
- Conversion factor: 0.00396566683139092 international table british thermal units per thermochemical calorie.
International Table British thermal units = Thermochemical calories × 0.00396566683139092
The generator emits numeric factors with at most 15 significant digits. Calculator results keep up to 10 significant digits for display; this formatting does not increase the precision of the measurement.
Unit definitions and named variants
Source unit: thermochemical calorie (cal_th). The thermochemical calorie, cal_th, is exactly 4.184 J. Named variant used: Thermochemical calorie (cal_th); not calorie_IT, mean calorie, temperature-specific calorie, or dietary Calorie (kilocalorie). Reference: National Institute of Standards and Technology: NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for Units Listed Alphabetically.
Target unit: International Table British thermal unit (Btu_IT). The International Table British thermal unit, Btu_IT, is exactly 1.05505585262 kJ, or 1055.05585262 J. Named variant used: International Table Btu (Btu_IT); not Btu_th, mean Btu, or a temperature-specific Btu variant. Reference: National Institute of Standards and Technology: NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for Units Listed Alphabetically.
The cal_th-to-Btu_IT direction remains inside the energy quantity; it changes the unit label and numerical scale, not the kind of quantity being measured.
Relationship and precision
The named unit relationships are defined or exact, so the conversion is exact before display rounding and source-measurement uncertainty.
- cal_th relationship: The terminating base factor is exact for the thermochemical variant.
- Btu_IT relationship: The terminating base factor is exact for the International Table variant.
To audit the factor through the family base unit, divide the raw dataset factors 4.184 by 1055.05585262. The generator emits that quotient once at 15 significant digits as the canonical direct factor 0.00396566683139092; runtime calculations do not divide the already-emitted base factors again.
Reproducible example
For 10 thermochemical calories, 10 × 0.00396566683139092 = 0.0396566683139092 international table british thermal units. Repeating the same multiplication with the stated factor reproduces the displayed conversion before interface rounding.
Directional scale check
Because one thermochemical calorie contains 0.00396566683139092 international table british thermal units, the target number is smaller than the source number for every positive input. Zero maps to zero, while negative inputs are rejected because this family models non-negative magnitudes.
| Source amount | Calculation | Target amount |
|---|---|---|
| 1 cal_th | 1 × 0.00396566683139092 |
0.00396566683139092 Btu_IT |
| 10 cal_th | 10 × 0.00396566683139092 |
0.0396566683139092 Btu_IT |
| 100 cal_th | 100 × 0.00396566683139092 |
0.396566683139092 Btu_IT |
| 1000 cal_th | 1000 × 0.00396566683139092 |
3.96566683139092 Btu_IT |
Interpretation
Read the result as international table british thermal units, not thermochemical calories. A value entered as cal_th leaves the calculator labelled Btu_IT; this directional distinction matters even when the two units describe the same energy quantity.
Assumptions and limitations
- Only non-negative energy amounts are accepted by this family; sign conventions for heat transfer require a separate model.
- This converter treats energy as a non-negative scalar amount; it does not model signed work, heat-transfer direction, efficiency, power, or time.
- Calorie means the thermochemical calorie (cal_th), exactly 4.184 J, not the International Table calorie or dietary Calorie/kilocalorie.
Common mistakes
- A dietary Calorie with capital C normally means one kilocalorie, 1000 cal_th, not this small calorie.
- Btu per hour is power, not energy.
Continue within the Energy family
See the Energy conversion hub for its five-unit reference table and all 20 directed routes.
- Reverse the direction: International Table British thermal units to Thermochemical calories
- Compare another energy route: Thermochemical calories to Joules
- Compare another energy route: Thermochemical calories to Kilojoules
- Compare another energy route: Thermochemical calories to Kilowatt-hours
- Compare another energy route: International Table British thermal units to Joules
Assumptions
- The entered value uses thermochemical calories exactly as labelled.
- Only non-negative energy amounts are accepted by this family; sign conventions for heat transfer require a separate model.
- Rounding and measurement uncertainty remain the user's responsibility.
Sources and methodology
CalcMotive publishes the formula and assumptions so you can decide whether the estimate fits your use case. See our methodology standards.
- NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for Units Listed Alphabetically; National Institute of Standards and Technology; accessed Aug 7, 2026