Flow Rate conversion family

Flow Rate unit conversions

Volumetric flow rate is volume divided by time. This family uses litre per minute as its calculation base while retaining exact SI and defined customary volume relationships.

Five named units

Unit and factor reference

Base: L/min
Factors are stored as decimal strings relative to liter per minute (L/min).
UnitSymbolFactor to baseRelationshipDefinition and variant
liter per minuteL/min1defined

A litre per minute is a volumetric flow of one litre during one minute.

Named variant: Volumetric flow; no standard-condition normalization.

The base factor is exactly 1 by the family base-unit choice.

liter per secondL/s60exact

Because one minute is exactly 60 seconds, 1 L/s = 60 L/min exactly.

Named variant: Volumetric flow; no standard-condition normalization.

The time relationship is exact.

cubic meter per hourm³/h16.6666666667approximate

One cubic metre is exactly 1000 litres and one hour is exactly 60 minutes, so 1 m³/h = 1000/60 L/min.

Named variant: Volumetric flow; no standard-condition normalization.

The preserved base factor is a rounded decimal representation of the exact ratio 50/3 L/min.

US gallon per minutegpm3.785411784defined

One U.S. liquid gallon per minute equals exactly 3.785411784 litres per minute because the U.S. gallon is exactly 231 international cubic inches.

Named variant: U.S. liquid gallon only; not Imperial gallon.

The terminating base factor is exact for the U.S. liquid gallon and international inch.

cubic foot per minutecfm28.316846592defined

One cubic international foot per minute equals exactly 28.316846592 litres per minute.

Named variant: International-foot volume; actual volumetric flow unless another condition is explicitly stated.

The terminating factor is exact because the international foot is exactly 0.3048 m and the litre is exactly 10^-3 m³.

Every ordered pair

All 20 flow rate calculators

Evidence and review status

This family is machine-reviewed-pending-human. Automated checks verify structure, factor parity and source references; they do not constitute human or specialist approval.

Family assumptions and limits

  • This family converts non-negative volumetric flow only; it does not convert mass flow, velocity, or total delivered volume without a duration.
  • US gallon per minute means the U.S. liquid gallon of exactly 231 cubic inches, not the Imperial gallon.
  • Cubic foot per minute uses the international foot, not a legacy survey-foot volume.
  • Gas flows quoted at standard or actual conditions require temperature and pressure normalization that this unit-only converter does not perform.
  • A conversion does not add significant figures to the source measurement.

Authoritative references